The People of Gibraltar
1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Part 5


49. Rugged Cliffs at Rosia


1. Rosia South Battery  2. Steps leading to Camp Bay  3. Telegraph cable

50. Buena Vista and Devil’s Bowling Green
I have never come across Europa Road being described as “Royal” (Caption 11). “Pavilions of Buena Vista” is the description given for the two buildings given as Caption 8.  The top was indeed a military barracks but the bottom building was at that time the residence of whoever happened to be the Chief Justice of Gibraltar


1. Inns at Guadarranque   2. Puente Mayorga  3. San Roque  4. The Mount  - The Admiral’s or Naval commander’s residence  5. Buena Vista Barracks  6. Europa Pass  7. South Buena Vista Battery  8. Buena Vista military pavilions  9. The Devil’s Bowling Green Battery  10. Windmill Hill Battery  11. Royal Europa Road  12. Signal Hill - El Hacho

51. Buena Vista and Devil’s Bowling Green
This is a very similar photograph to No. 50 with identical captions. The same reservations mentioned on No. 50 apply to No. 51


1. Inns at Guadarranque   2. Puente Mayorga  3. San Roque  4. The Mount  - The Admiral’s or Naval commander’s residence  5. Buena Vista Barracks  6. Europa Pass  7. South Buena Vista Battery  8. Buena Vista military pavilions  9. The Devil’s Bowling Green Battery  10. Windmill Hill Battery  11. Royal Europa Road  12. Signal Hill - El Hacho

52. Rugged Cliffs of Europa


1. Windmill Battery for a high calibre gun (under construction in 1884)   2. Pavilion for troops  3. Artillery barracks  4. Sanatorium - officers’ pavilion - Bleak House  5. Eliott’s Battery  6. Prince George’s Battery  7. Sierra Bullones - Gebal Musa - Apes Hill

53. Europa Flats
There was indeed a Genoese tower on Windmill Hill - but this was not it. The building identified on Caption 2 was a Signal Station on Windmill Hill. Work commenced on 21 August 1880 and was completed on 24th March 1882. 


1. O’Hara’s Tower on the Sugar Loaf  2. Torre de los Genoveses on Windmill Hill  3. Modern batteries for high calibre guns  4. Bufadero cliff with four gun battery  5. Pavilions for troops  6. Store for provisions  7. Water storage units

54. Windmill Hill and Europa Flats
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection.


1. O’Hara’s Tower   2. Torre de los Genoveses (See Photo No. 53.)  3. Bufadero cliff with four gun battery    4. 5. and 6. Modern batteries for high calibre guns  7. Batery for infantry detachments  8. Brewery Barracks  for infantry  9. Rubbish Shute  10. Europa Advance Battery No.1  11. Europa Advance Battery No. 2  12. Road leading to Governor’s Cottage  13. Mediterranean

55. Windmill Hill
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection.


1. Windmill Hill Barracks  2. Barracks defences  3. Military Prison  4. Pyrotechnics  5. The Devil’s Bowling Green Batteries  6. Hill Battery   7. Modern batteries for high calibre guns  8. Mediterranean Battery  9. Torre de los Genoveses ( See photo No. 53.)  10. Old Jewish Cemetery

56. Top of the Rock
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection. “


1. San Roque  2. Waters of the Bay  3. Moorish Wall (Not Moorish but Spanish - Known today as Phillip II Wall)  4. Pathway to el Hacho - Signal Hill  5. Part of the cliff known as “La Quebrada” - Possibly Salto Garrobo or Salto del Algarrobo   6. El Hacho - Signal Hill  7. Depression known as La SIlleta - “Middle Hill”  8. Rock Gun  9. Waters of the Mediterranean

57. Signal Station - El Hacho - and Rock Gun
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection. There are no identification numbers on the photograph.



58. Governor’s Summer Residence - Governor’s cottage
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection.


1. Mediterranean Battery on Windmill Hill  2. Genoese Tower (See Photo 53.)  3. Sierra Bullones - Gebal Musa - Apes Hill (Not visible)  4. Ceuta (Not visibla)  5. Punta de Almina - Ceuta lighthouse (Not visible)  6. Europa Point Lighthouse   5 to 6 - The Straits of Gibraltar (Not visible)  7. Europa Point Battery No. 4  8. Europa 1st Advanced Battery  9. Governor’s Cottage - Governor’s summer residence

59. Rugged Cliffs on the Mediterranean Side
This view is missing in the Spanish Military of Defence collection. There are no identification numbers on the photograph.


60. La Caleta - (Catalan Bay)


1. O’Hara’s Tower   2. Middle Hll Battery - Salto Garrobo    3. Infantry barracks   4. Guardhouse


1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Introduction
1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Part 1
1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Part 2
1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Part 3
1870 - Photos of Gibraltar - Part 4